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Jennifer Marohasy

Jennifer Marohasy

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Archives for June 2007

A Critique of James Hansen’s Testimony to the US House Select Committee

June 6, 2007 By jennifer

“A new report published today by the Center for the Study of Carbon Dioxide and Global Change challenges NASA scientist James Hansen’s claims of a dire global warming future. In the report, physicist Sherwood Idso and agronomist Craig Idso conducted a comprehensive evaluation of Hansen’s April 26, 2007 testimony before the House Select Committee of Energy Independence and Global Warming and concluded there is “very little evidence to justify [Hansen’s] policy prescriptions for dealing with what he calls a ‘dangerous climate change.'”

“Considered by many to be perhaps the world’s foremost authority on the ‘greenhouse effect’ of anthropogenic CO2 emissions, Hansen’s statements are typically regarded as expressions of fact . “In many cases, however, they are merely his opinions ,” said Dr. Sherwood Idso, lead author of the report. “When Hansen’s testimony is compared with what has been revealed by the scientific investigations of a diverse assemblage of highly competent researchers in a wide variety of academic disciplines, we find that he paints a very different picture of the role of anthropogenic CO2 emissions in shaping the future fortunes of man and nature alike than what is suggested by that larger body of work.”

“Among the inconsistencies between Hansen’s House of Representatives’ testimony and the scientific literature is Hansen’s claim of a sea level rise this century measured in meters , due to “the likely demise of the West Antarctic ice sheet.” However, the most recent and comprehensive review of potential sea level rise due to contributions from the wastage of both the Antarctic and Greenland ice sheets suggests a century-long rise measured in milli meters. Similarly, whereas Hansen claims the rate of sea level rise is accelerating , century-scale data indicate the mean rate-of-rise of the global ocean has either not accelerated at all or has actually slowed over the latter part of the past century.

“Another Hansen claim that is at odds with reality is that atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations are “skyrocketing,” which is not universally true. The most important contrary example is methane , which has historically provided a climate forcing equal to approximately half that provided by CO2 , but whose atmospheric concentration actually stabilized several years ago and has not risen since by any appreciable amount.

“Also contrary to what Hansen claims is the fact that the earth is not any warmer now – and is possibly a fair amount cooler – than it was many times in the past. These warmer-than-present periods include much of the Medieval Warm Period of a thousand years ago, most of the Climatic Optimum that held sway during the central portion of the current interglacial, and significant portions of all four of the prior interglacials, when (in all six cases) the air’s CO2 concentration was much lower than it is today. These facts are extremely important because they demonstrate that today’s temperatures are not in any way unusual , unnatural or unprecedented, contrary to what Hansen claims.

“Hansen also foresees a warming-induced “extermination of a large fraction of plant and animal species,” with many at high latitudes and altitudes being “pushed off the planet.” However, as demonstrated by the scientific studies cited in the Center’s critique of Hansen’s testimony, warming – especially when accompanied by an increase in the atmosphere’s CO2 concentration – typically results in an expansion of the ranges of terrestrial plants and animals, leading to increases in biodiversity almost everywhere on the planet. Likewise, where Hansen sees nothing but “destruction of coral reefs and other ocean life” in response to a predicted CO2 -induced acidification of the world’s oceans, real-world observations suggest just the opposite .

Read the entire report (pdf) at: http://www.co2science.org/scripts/CO2ScienceB2C/education/reports/hansen/HansenTestimonyCritique.pdf

To read the report in html format, go here: http://www.co2science.org/scripts/CO2ScienceB2C/education/reports/hansen/hansencritique.jsp

End of the Media Release from the Center for the Study of Carbon Dioxide and Global Change

Filed Under: Uncategorized Tagged With: Climate & Climate Change

IPCC Too Optimistic on Fossil Fuel Supplies

June 6, 2007 By jennifer

“The issues of climate and future temperature increases have become part of our everyday life, and central in this debate is carbon dioxide. The fossil fuels we use contain carbon and hydrocarbon compounds, and carbon dioxide is released together with energy when we burn these.

“However, it seems that the amounts of fossil fuels themselves are not perceived as a problem among those debating climate change. Instead, the problem is only ever that we are expected to use too much of them. The idea that the combined volumes of these fuels are insufficient to cause the changes in climate that are currently discussed is nowhere to be heard…

This article entitled ‘Severe Climate Change Unlikely Before We Run Out of Fossil Fuel’ by Kjell Aleklett and republished yesterday by Australian e-journal On Line Opinion concludes with comment that “the world’s greatest future problem is that too many people must share too little energy.”

Read the complete article here: http://www.onlineopinion.com.au/view.asp?article=5933

Filed Under: Uncategorized Tagged With: Energy & Nuclear

China Wants Support for Tiger Farms

June 6, 2007 By jennifer

There is a big international meeting (the 55th meeting of the Standing Committee to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species, CITES) currently underway in The Hauge, Netherlands, and China is hoping for support, in particular from India, for an amendment to the 14-year-old ban on trading in tiger parts.

That’s right, China and others want to legalize trade in bits of dead tiger.

Its been Indian policy that the tiger can be best protected through traditional conservation while China and others want to explore market-based tools including incentives for insitu conservation and also captive breeding.

Its a contentious but important issue, particularly given so far the Indian tiger populion has about halved over the last 5 years. There are many more tigers in captivity in China than in the wild in India.

You can read more at Brendan Moyles blog: http://my.opera.com/chthoniid/blog/2007/06/05/china-tiger-and-cites

Filed Under: Uncategorized Tagged With: Plants and Animals

Proposed Limmen NP

June 5, 2007 By neil

Between Roper Bar and Borroloola lies a landscape with unresolved tenure and some exceptional values: Lost City.jpg

T3&MVG.jpg

Filed Under: Uncategorized

Lost Wheel

June 5, 2007 By neil

LostWheel.jpg

My guess is within 100 km of Kintore, from the SW along the Sandy Blight Junction Road. I wouldn’t make such a fuss but for the cost of replacement.

10,000 km in 4 weeks and very little on sealed road. map.australia.jpg

I could describe ad nauseum the gratifaction of my family’s travels, but I think my youngest has a more persuasive take:

TK.jpg

Filed Under: Uncategorized Tagged With: Uncategorized

Which Climate Plan for the World?

June 4, 2007 By jennifer

Climate change is likely to dominate discussions at the three day summit of the Group of Eight (G8) leading industrial economies beginning on Wednesday in Heiligendamm, Germany.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel, host of the meeting, wants G8 members to agree that global warming should be kept to a maximum of 2° C; to reduce their emissions by 50 per cent of their 1990 level by 2050; and to start work on a global emissions trading scheme.

But Ma Kai, Director of China’s National Development and Reform Commission, which determines climate change policy, has said that the EU proposal to limit warming to 2C has not been subjected to proper study.

“I fear this lacks a scientific basis,” he said of the EU’s proposed goal.

Meanwhile Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper will bring his own climate change plan to the G8 talks. “We have our own plan. We don’t have the German plan. We don’t have the American plan. We have a Canadian plan … with excellent ingredients to bring down greenhouse gas emissions,” said Sandra Buckler, Harper’s spokeswoman.

But in fact Canada does appear to support the American plan because the US President, George Bush, is calling for the world’s biggest emitters of greenhouse gases to settle within 18 months on nation-by-nation programs for slowing emissions.

Filed Under: Uncategorized Tagged With: Climate & Climate Change

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Jennifer Marohasy Jennifer Marohasy BSc PhD has worked in industry and government. She is currently researching a novel technique for long-range weather forecasting funded by the B. Macfie Family Foundation. Read more

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